What category does the EB-5 classification refer to?

The EB-5 classification specifically pertains to employment creation by alien entrepreneurs. This visa program allows foreign nationals to obtain a green card if they invest a specified amount in a new commercial enterprise that will create at least ten full-time jobs for U.S. workers. The primary goal of the EB-5 program is to stimulate the U.S. economy through capital investment and job creation.

Investors must meet certain criteria, including investing either $1 million or $500,000 in a targeted employment area, which is defined as a rural area or an area with high unemployment. This classification focuses on the entrepreneurial aspect and the resulting job creation, distinguishing it from other employment-based categories that emphasize skills or exceptional abilities.

The other categories mentioned, such as skilled workers, certain special immigrants, and aliens of exceptional ability, are related to different subsets of employment-based immigration, which prioritize qualifications, capabilities, or unique circumstances rather than investment and job creation specifically tied to entrepreneurs. Thus, the EB-5 classification's unique focus on creating employment opportunities through investment by alien entrepreneurs defines its distinct role in immigration policy.