Adjustment of status is intended for an alien seeking which of the following?

Adjustment of status refers to the process by which an eligible foreign national can become a lawful permanent resident (LPR) of the United States without having to leave the country. This process is specifically designed for individuals who are already in the United States and wish to transition to permanent residency.

Being present within the U.S. allows applicants to submit their adjustment application without needing to engage in consular processing, which requires them to return to their home country to obtain their immigrant visa. This is particularly beneficial as it allows individuals to remain in the United States during the application process, which can sometimes take several months or even years.

The other options reflect different scenarios that do not align with the purpose of adjustment of status. Permanent residency while abroad pertains to cases handled through consular processing and would not involve an adjustment of status. Temporary residency does not imply the intention for long-term residence, which is the essence of adjustment of status. Employment verification is an aspect of certain immigration processes but does not pertain specifically to achieving permanent residency. Thus, the focus on obtaining permanent residency from within the United States makes the selected response the correct choice.